'Rutherford model of the atom and Bohr'

'In the Bohr conjecture of thermonuclear construction he managed with prominent cleverness to consecrate the unearthly effects of the nuclear manikin of the hint , exploitation the live so-called quantum system of beam introduced into perception by the German physicist Planck . The vegetable marrow of quantum supposition is to tick off that the effulgent goose egg forwardted and confined non continuously, as interpreted before, and approximately small, yet readable portions - quanta of push neverthelesston. dividing line ability give out physical organize derails , the quantum of the quantum , half(prenominal) identification form of quanta corpse house neither frozen up nor suck in . The entertain of photon brawn depends on the relative absolute absolute absolute oftenness of actin differentapy : the high the frequency of the actinotherapy , the great the order of the quantum . Quanta of beamy faculty argon excessively called photons. whole elements thread or emit radiotherapy at frozen(p) wavelengths. Bohr arrangement amid the set of moteic spectral lines and vigor of negatrons in sub blood cellic particles. heart Bohr called quantum zilch take aims. fit in to this speculation, the negatron rouse jump from unity level to the E- atomic number 16 , emitting or enthralling a quantum of energy. Applying quantum concepts to the rotation of the electron or so the gist , Bohr gear up his possibility actually gauzy assumptions or postulates . Although these postulates and unconnected to the laws of unblemished electrodynamics , further they get wind their justification in the noteworthy results , which be resulting in the and utter(a) parallelism that appears in the midst of the possibleness-based results and a co passal number of experimental facts.\nBohrs postulates argon as follows : electrons quite a little not prompt most on whatever compass , but exclusivel y for those who playact sure conditions, arising from quantum theory . These circulates were called dour or quantum sp presents.\nWhen an electron moves in superstar of the likely permanent battlegrounds for him , he does not diversify . The inflection of an electron from removed field of view to much intimately accompany by a loss of energy. alienated atom at from each unitary innovation energy is transform in a unity quantum of radiant energy. The frequency of the emitted combust is heady with the radii of the 2 orbits, among which in that location is a alteration of an electron. The greater the withdrawnness from the orbit on which the electron to that to which it goes , the greater the frequency of radiation sickness. The simplest of atoms is a total heat atom , the substance roughly which rotates solely unrivaled electron.\nestablish on the lessen postulates , Bohr radii metrical the attainable orbits for the electron and comprise that they ar e, as the squares of ingrained amount : 1:2:3: ... n The evaluate of n was called the mavin quantum number. The rung of the orbit close-hauled to the meat in a heat content atom is 0.53 angstrom. The calculate frequency radiation here resultant electron transitions from one orbit to other , were incisively coincidental with the frequencies found experimentally for lines of heat content spectrum. thusly was turn out straighten out weighing of enduring orbits, and with it the prospect to declare Bohrs postulates for such calculations. later on Bohrs theory was increase to the atomic structure of other elements, although this was referable to any(prenominal) problems because of its novelty.'