'CARL ROGER’S19 propositions Essay\r'

' CARL ROGER’S 19 propositionS\r\n mesmerism 1: HUMAN check AT ACONCIOUS AND UNCONCIOUS take Every individual exists in a continually changing world of understand of which he is the centre.\r\n offer 2: HUMAN wisdom\r\nThe existence reacts to the field as it is undergo and perceived. This perceptual; field is, for the individual, reality.\r\n suggest 3: WHOLENESS\r\nThe beingness reacts as a whole to this phenomenal field.\r\nPROPOSITION 4: egotism-importance-importance-DETREMENATION\r\nThe organism has one basic intent and striving †to actualize, maintain, and enhance the experiencing organism.\r\nPROPOSITION 5: necessitate AND BEHAVIOUR\r\nBehaviour is basically the goal- order effort of the organism to satisfy its needfully as work through, in the field as perceived.\r\nPROPOSITION 6: EMOTIONS\r\nsensation accompanies and in general facilitates such(prenominal) goal directed behaviour, the kind of emotion being related to the socking versus the consummato ry aspects of the behaviour, and the effectiveness of the emotion being related to the perceived significance of the behaviour for the maintenance and enhancement of the organism.\r\nPROPOSITION 7: FRAME OF REFERENCE\r\nThe best vantage top for fellow feeling behaviour is from the internal frame of refer for the individual himself.\r\nPROPOSITION 8: THE self-importance\r\nA portion of the total perceptual field piecemeal becomes differentiated as the self.\r\nPROPOSITION 9: THE SELF AND SIGNIFICANT OTHERS\r\nAs a result of fundamental interaction with the environment, and particularly as a result of evaluational interaction with others, the anatomical structure of self is formed †an organized, fluid, exclusively coherent conceptual pattern of perceptions of characteristics and relationships of the â€Å"I” or the â€Å"me” unneurotic with determine attached to these concepts.\r\nPROPOSITION 10: set:OWN AND ADOPTED FROM OTHERS\r\nThe determine attach themselves to experiences, and the values which be a part of the self structure, in close to instances are values experienced right off by the organism, and in some instances are values introjected or taken over from others, but perceived in distorted fashion, as if they had been experienced directly.\r\nPROPOSITION 11: DEALING WITH EXPERIENCES AT CONCIOUS AND UNCONCIOUS LEVEL As experiences occur in the life of the individual, they are either (a) symbolised, perceived, and organized into some relationship to the self, (b) disregard because there is no perceived relationship to the self †structure, ( c ) denied symbolisation or given a distorted symbolization because the experience is discrepant with the structure of the self.\r\nPROPOSITION 12: SELF AND BEHAVIOUR\r\n close of the ways of behaving which are adopted by the organism are those which are in pursuant(predicate) with the concept of self.\r\nPROPOSITION 13: BEHAVIOUR AND UNCONCIOUS EXPERIENCES\r\nBehaviour whiteth orn, in some instances, be brought about by organic experiences and needs which have not been symbolized. Such behaviour may be inconsistent with the structure of the self, but in such instances the behaviour is not â€Å"owned” by the individual.\r\nPROPOSITION 14: PSYCHOLOGICAL TENSION\r\npsychological maladjustment exists when the organism denies to awareness significant sensory and splanchnic experiences, which consequently are not\r\nsymbolised and organized into the gestalt of the self-structure. When this stake exists, there is a basic or potence psychological tension.\r\nPROPOSITION 15: RECONSTRUCTION OF SELF\r\nPsychological adjustment exists when the concept of the self is such that all the sensory and nonrational experiences of the organism are, or may be, assimilated on a symbolic level into a consistent relationship with the concept of self.\r\nPROPOSITION 16: DEFENCE OF SELF\r\nAny experience which is inconsistent with the organization or structure of self may be perceived as a threat and the more of these perceptions there are, the more slap the self-structure is organized to maintain itself.\r\nPROPOSITION 17: CONDITIONS FOR change over\r\nUnder certain conditions, involving primarily complete absence seizure of any threat to the self structure, experiences which are inconsistent with it may be perceived, and examined, and the structure of self rewrite to assimilate and include such experiences.\r\nPROPOSITION 18: ACCEPTANCE OF SELF When the individual perceives and accepts into one consistent and integrated system all his sensory and visceral experiences, then he is necessarily more understanding of others and is more accepting of others as separate individuals.\r\nPROPOSITION 19: DEVELOPING YOUR OWN VALUING PROCESS\r\nAs the individual perceives and accepts into his self-structure more of his organic experiences, he finds that he is replacing his present value system †base so largely upon introjections which have been distor tedly symbolized †with a keep organismic valuing process.\r\n'